Root Canal Treatment in Islamabad, Rawalpindi & Pakistan,
A root canal treatment, often referred to simply as a "root canal," is a dental procedure designed to treat infection or damage within the pulp of a tooth, which is the soft tissue inside the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels. When the pulp becomes infected due to deep decay, a crack, or trauma, it can cause severe pain and potentially lead to an abscess if left untreated.
Steps Involved in Root Canal Treatment:
Diagnosis and Preparation: The dentist will first examine the tooth, often using X-rays, to assess the extent of the infection or damage. Local anesthesia is administered to numb the affected area.
Pulp Removal: The dentist creates an opening in the tooth's crown (the top part) to access the pulp chamber. The infected or damaged pulp is carefully removed using specialized instruments.
Cleaning and Disinfection: The empty pulp chamber and root canals are cleaned, shaped, and disinfected to remove any remaining bacteria and debris.
Filling and Sealing: The cleaned canals are then filled with a biocompatible material, usually gutta-percha, to seal the space and prevent further infection. A temporary filling may be placed in the tooth.
Restoration: After the root canal treatment, the tooth often needs to be restored with a crown or filling to restore its strength and functionality. This step is usually done in a separate appointment.
Benefits:
- Pain Relief: The procedure alleviates the pain caused by the infected or inflamed pulp.
- Tooth Preservation: Root canal treatment allows the natural tooth to be saved, avoiding the need for extraction.
- Preventing Spread of Infection: It stops the spread of infection to surrounding tissues and bones.
Aftercare:
After a root canal, some discomfort is normal, but it typically subsides within a few days. Good oral hygiene practices and regular dental check-ups are essential to maintain the treated tooth's health.
Root canal treatment is a highly effective way to preserve a tooth that would otherwise need to be extracted due to infection or significant damage.

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